Bihar Revenue / Patwari / Lekhpal
Exam snapshot
Recruitment for revenue field staff responsible for land records, village-level administration, and revenue support in Bihar.
| Key point | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam type | State recruitment exam |
| Mode | Online application; written exam |
| Selection stages | Written exam, document verification |
| Number of papers | 1 |
| Post names | Patwari, Lekhpal, Revenue Clerk |
| State / department | Bihar / Revenue & Land Reforms Department |
| Eligibility summary | Graduation for Patwari; 12th for Lekhpal/Clerk, as per notification |
| Age limit | 18–37/40 years, with relaxation as per rules |
| Domicile requirement | Bihar domicile required |
| Reservation | Bihar reservation policy applies, including horizontal reservation |
| Language / paper focus | Hindi and state-focused subjects |
What is Bihar Revenue Patwari / Lekhpal exam?
The Bihar Revenue Patwari / Lekhpal / Clerk recruitment exam is conducted to appoint revenue staff who help maintain land records, support field administration, and assist in village-level revenue work across Bihar.
These posts are important because the revenue department depends on field staff for:
- land and record management,
- mutation and revenue-related support,
- field verification,
- village-level administration,
- coordination with district revenue offices.
Post-wise role summary
- Patwari: Typically handles land and revenue records at field level.
- Lekhpal: Supports revenue administration and record-keeping functions.
- Revenue Clerk: Assists in clerical and documentation work within the revenue setup.
This recruitment matters because it provides a direct entry into Bihar’s revenue administration system and can lead to long-term career growth in the department.
Important dates
The exam is as-notified by the official department and BSSC portals. Candidates should track the latest recruitment notice on the official websites.
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification release | As per official notification |
| Application start date | As per official notification |
| Application end date | As per official notification |
| Fee payment last date | As per official notification |
| Admit card release | As per official notification |
| Written exam date | As per official notification |
| Result date | As per official notification |
| Document verification | As per official notification |
Historical cycle overview
| Cycle | Notification Date | Exam Date(s) | Result Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2025 |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 |
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 |
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 |
| 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 |
Eligibility criteria
Educational qualification
| Post | Minimum qualification |
|---|---|
| Patwari | Graduation |
| Lekhpal / Revenue Clerk | 12th pass, as per notification |
Age limit
The usual age range is 18 to 37/40 years, subject to category-wise relaxation under Bihar government rules.
Age relaxation
| Category | Relaxation |
|---|---|
| SC / ST | As per Bihar government rules |
| BC / EBC | As per Bihar government rules |
| Women | As per Bihar government rules |
| PwD | As per Bihar government rules |
| Ex-servicemen | As per Bihar government rules |
| Other reserved categories | As per applicable Bihar rules |
Nationality and domicile
- Candidate must be an Indian citizen
- Bihar domicile is required
Eligibility verification documents
Keep the following ready for verification:
- educational certificates,
- age proof,
- caste/category certificate, if applicable,
- Bihar domicile certificate,
- photo ID proof,
- passport-size photographs,
- signature copy,
- any reservation benefit documents,
- PwD / ex-serviceman documents, if applicable.
Reservation
Bihar reservation policy applies for this recruitment.
Category reservation
Typical categories include:
- GEN
- EBC
- BC
- SC
- ST
- EWS
Horizontal reservation
Horizontal reservation may apply to:
- Women
- PwD
- Ex-servicemen
Important notes
- Reservation benefit is available only as per valid certificates and Bihar rules.
- Final category benefit is determined during document verification.
- Horizontal reservation is applied within the relevant vertical category.
Exam pattern
Selection stages
| Stage | Description |
|---|---|
| Written exam | Objective-type single-stage test |
| Document verification | Verification of eligibility and original documents |
Written exam pattern
| Stage | Papers | Marks | Duration | Negative marking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Written | 1 | 100 | 2 hours | No |
Exam mode
- Objective-type written examination
- Single paper
- Merit-based selection after written exam and document verification
Paper language
The paper is generally aligned to state-level recruitment requirements and Hindi-based understanding, with focus on Bihar-related topics and applied subjects.
Selection process
The selection process generally follows these steps:
1. Online application
2. Written examination
3. Preparation of merit list
4. Document verification
5. Final appointment
Selection is based on performance in the written exam and fulfillment of eligibility conditions during verification.
Syllabus
Main syllabus areas
- General Studies
- Bihar GK
- Current affairs
- Rural development
- Hindi
- Mathematics
- Reasoning
- Land records basics
Topic-wise syllabus table
| Subject | Key topics |
|---|---|
| Bihar GK | History, geography, administration, culture, districts, state schemes |
| Current affairs | Bihar and national events, government schemes, appointments, awards |
| Hindi | Grammar, comprehension, vocabulary, sentence correction |
| Mathematics | Arithmetic, number system, percentage, ratio, average, profit-loss, time-work, time-distance |
| Reasoning | Series, analogy, coding-decoding, classification, directions, puzzles, basic logic |
| Rural development | Panchayati Raj, rural governance, schemes, land and revenue administration |
| Land records basics | Land measurement, record maintenance, revenue terminology, field-level procedures |
Preparation emphasis
The exam is designed to test:
- practical understanding of Bihar-related administration,
- basic numerical ability,
- Hindi proficiency,
- awareness of land records and rural development.
How to apply
Apply only through the official portal mentioned in the notification.
Step-by-step application process
1. Visit the official website: https://revenue.bihar.gov.in" class="inlink">revenue.bihar.gov.in or https://bssc.bihar.gov.in" class="inlink">bssc.bihar.gov.in
2. Open the latest recruitment notification
3. Read the eligibility and instructions carefully
4. Register with basic details
5. Fill in the application form
6. Upload required documents, photo, and signature
7. Pay the application fee, if applicable
8. Submit the form
9. Save the application number and print the confirmation page
Common mistakes to avoid
- entering wrong category or domicile details,
- uploading blurred photographs,
- missing fee payment,
- using incorrect educational information,
- submitting after the deadline,
- ignoring the official notification instructions.
Application fee
The application fee is ₹0–₹600, with exemption for SC/ST candidates as per notification.
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| General / OBC / EBC / EWS | Up to ₹600 |
| SC / ST | Exempted as per notification |
Always confirm the final fee in the official recruitment notice before applying.
Vacancy details
The recruitment is notified as per departmental requirement and may vary by cycle.
Year-wise vacancy trend
| Year | Total Posts | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,000+ | Approximate recruitment cycle |
| 2024 | 1,500 | Approximate recruitment cycle |
| 2023 | 1,000 | Approximate recruitment cycle |
| 2022 | 800 | Approximate recruitment cycle |
| 2021 | 1,000 | Approximate recruitment cycle |
Post names offered
- Patwari
- Lekhpal
- Revenue Clerk
Salary and benefits
The expected salary for selected candidates is approximately ₹25,000 to ₹35,000 per month, depending on post and pay level.
Pay and allowances
- Pay scale: Level 4–5
- Allowances: DA, TA
Salary growth
Initial pay may increase through:
- regular increments,
- departmental promotion,
- additional allowance structure,
- seniority-based growth.
Cutoff
Cutoff details are decided category-wise after the written examination. For this recruitment, the observed trend has been merit-based selection.
| Year | Gen | OBC | SC | ST |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Merit | Merit | Merit | Merit |
| 2023 | Merit | Merit | Merit | Merit |
Cutoff interpretation
- Final cutoff depends on vacancy count, difficulty level, and category-wise competition.
- Merit trends are influenced by the number of applicants and normalized performance in the written exam.
Preparation guide
30/60/90-day strategy
30-day plan
- Focus on Bihar GK and current affairs
- Revise basic arithmetic and reasoning
- Build Hindi grammar fundamentals
- Learn land records basics
60-day plan
- Strengthen subject-wise practice
- Solve mixed mock tests
- Revise Bihar government schemes and rural development topics
- Improve speed in maths and reasoning
90-day plan
- Complete syllabus coverage
- Practice repeated PYQ-style questions
- Take full-length mock tests
- Revise weak areas weekly
Subject-wise tips
- Bihar GK: Use a Bihar-specific GK book and revise districts, geography, and administration.
- Hindi: Practice grammar, comprehension, and vocabulary daily.
- Maths: Focus on core arithmetic and speed calculation.
- Reasoning: Practice standard patterns and puzzle-based questions.
- Land records: Study basic revenue terms and village administration concepts.
Resources
- Bihar GK books
- Basic arithmetic books
- Hindi grammar guides
- Revenue and land-records preparation notes
- Previous-year question sets from coaching sources
Career path
After selection, candidates generally work as revenue field staff in district or circle-level postings.
Work profile
- land record maintenance,
- field verification,
- revenue documentation,
- village-level administrative assistance,
- coordination with higher revenue officials.
Promotion path
Patwari → Kanungo → Revenue Inspector
Career prospects
This role can develop into a stable departmental career with opportunities for promotion and administrative responsibility.
Official sources
Always verify details from the official portals before applying or preparing.
- Bihar Revenue & Land Reforms Department: https://revenue.bihar.gov.in" class="inlink">https://revenue.bihar.gov.in
- BSSC: https://bssc.bihar.gov.in" class="inlink">https://bssc.bihar.gov.in
Official source usage
- Check latest notification
- Confirm eligibility
- Verify fee structure
- Download syllabus and admit card
- Track result and merit list updates